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Removal can be achieved with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How can I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doorways.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal size. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings that are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. outside in the yard are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not necessarily mean the house is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for shelter as they travel between their underground colonies and also the arrangement. To help determine if an infestation is busy, the tubes may be broken open and checked for the presence of little, creamy-white worker termites. If a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing whilst foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

5: Termite colonies contain many workers that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with jaws modified for defense.  Termite-damaged timber is hollowed out along the grain, with bits of dried sand or dirt lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other kinds of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged wood has soil lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there will be no obvious indication of infestation. Termites are mysterious monsters and infestations can go undetected for years, hidden behind walls, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often requires the keen eye of a professional -- nonetheless, even the most experienced inspector can miss signs which are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are mysterious. This damage was detected when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I treat the house myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify critical areas where termites are likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and hard to get. Termite control also utilizes specialized equipment such as powerful masonry drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting soil.

A possible exception might be if a mailbox post or other small wooden object not attached to the home was infested. Continued "Do-it-yourself" products, sold to homeowners at retail stores or bought over the internet, will seldom eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I choose a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complex questions.

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Membership in their nation pest control association and/or National Pest Management Association indicate the company is an established company using technical and training information needed to perform the work correctly. Just like any support, references are extremely beneficial. Consider calling a few companies. Requesting inspections and estimates from more than one will help verify the existence of a termite infestation and allow you to compare services.Companies offer you different forms of treatment procedures and warranties.

Some companies will also fix damage occurring after their treatment, although dating onset of termite damage is a hard thing to determine. In some cases, no warranty will be offered in case wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heating ducts, or even inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid firms that try to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The general grade of the project depends less on the sales person than the individual who finally does the work. A safe and effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a few weeks ago.Q: Which treatment procedure is effectiveA: There are two general kinds of termite treatment -- fluids and baits.

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Their objective is to extend a long-lasting barrier in the soil which prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In most cases, termites within the building die off as well, since they cannot return to the soil for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than lethal to termites foraging in the dirt.

Such products are often more reliable controlling infestations in the first attempt.Fig. 8: 2 treatment options for termites: liquid application (abandoned ), baiting (right) The other treatment class is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based meals combined with a slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground outside in the yard in cylindrical plastic stations.